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Elasticity

Workshop Calculation and Science, Module-4

Elasticity


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Q1: Which is elastic material?

  • Nylon
  • Polystyrenes
  • Celluloid
  • Polycarbonates

Q2: Which is thermo plastic material?

  • Butyl rubber
  • Nylon
  • Neoprene
  • Vinyl polymers

Q3: What is the maximum percentage of stretch of its original length allowable for elastic materials?

  • 100%
  • 200%
  • 300%
  • 400%

Q4: What is the ratio between the change in dimension to its original dimension of the substance?

  • Stress
  • Strain
  • Poisson's ratio
  • Factor of safety

Q5: What is the unit of strain?

  • Kg/cm²
  • Newton/metre
  • Metre
  • No unit

Q6: What is the ratio of change in length to original length?

  • Linear strain
  • Lateral strain
  • Volumetric strain
  • Poisson's ratio

Q7: What is the ratio between lateral strain and longitudinal strain?

  • Hooke's law
  • Young's modulus
  • Bulk modulus
  • Poisson's ratio

Q8: Which symbol is used to express change in length?

  • L
  • δl
  • e

Q9: Which one is the ratio of stress?

  • Load and area
  • Load and direction
  • Load and diameter
  • Load and time

Q10: Which force acts on rivets?

  • Tensile force
  • Compressive force
  • Shear force
  • Bending force

Q11: Which type of stress?

shear stress

  • Tensile stress
  • Compressive stress
  • Shear stress
  • Torsional stress

Q12: What is the formula for bulk modulus?

  • Tensile stress / Tensile strain
  • Compressive stress / Compressive strain
  • Volumetric stress / Volumetric strain
  • Shear stress / Shear strain

Q13: Which law states that within elastic limit, stress is directly proportional to strain?

  • Newton’s law
  • Hooke’s law
  • Joule’s law
  • Charles’ law

Q14: What is the name of the point 'C'?

yield point

  • Yield point
  • Elastic limit
  • Ultimate load
  • Fracture

Q15: What is the term used for maximum stress attained by a material before rupture?

  • Tensile stress
  • Compressive stress
  • Working stress
  • Ultimate stress

Q16: What is the ratio between ultimate stress to working stress?

  • Bulk modulus
  • Young's modulus
  • Factor of safety
  • Modulus of rigidity

Q17: What is the ratio of ultimate load to area of original cross section?

  • Factor of safety
  • Yield point
  • Ultimate stress
  • Young's modulus

Q18: What does the point 'b' denote in the stress-strain graph?

elastic limit

  • Elastic limit
  • Yield point
  • Limit of proportionality
  • Ultimate load

Q19: What is the ratio of shear stress to shear strain?

  • Modulus of elasticity
  • Modulus of rigidity
  • Bulk modulus
  • Yield point

Q20: What is the ratio between stress and strain?

  • Yield point
  • Factor of safety
  • Young’s modulus
  • Poisson's ratio

Q21: Which force acts on crank shaft?

  • Shear stress
  • Torsional stress
  • Tensile stress
  • Compressive stress

Q22: Which is thermosetting plastic?

  • Vinyl polymers
  • Polystyrenes
  • Celluloid
  • Melamine resins

Q23: What force will be required to punch a hole of 10mm dia in a 1 mm thick plate, if the allowable shear stress is 50N/mm²? (π = 22/7)

  • 1757 N
  • 1575 N
  • 1571.4 N
  • 1577 N

Q24: What is the tensile stress if a square rod of 10mm side is tested for a tensile load of 1000 kg?

  • 1 kg/mm²
  • 10 kg/mm²
  • 100 kg/mm²
  • 1000 kg/mm²

Q25: What is the tensile strain if a force of 3.2 kN is applied to a bar of original length 2800 mm extends the bar by 0.5 mm?

  • 0.0001786
  • 0.0001687
  • 0.0001867
  • 0.0001968

Q26: How much strain is developed in an iron rod of 1 metre length gets elongated by 1 cm, if a force of 100 kg is applied at one end?

  • 0.1
  • 0.01
  • 0.001
  • 0.0001

Q27: What is the Young’s modulus if a wire of 2m long, 0.8 mm² in cross section increases its length by 1.6 mm on suspension of 8 kg weight from it?

  • 1.25 kg/mm²
  • 12.5 kg/mm²
  • 125 kg/mm²
  • 12500 kg/mm²

Q28: What is the safe stress if the ultimate stress of a material is 35 kg/mm² and factor of safety is 5?

  • 0.143
  • 0.7
  • 1.43
  • 7

Q29: Which type of stress?

compressive stress

  • Tensile stress
  • Compressive stress
  • Shear stress
  • Torsional stress

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