Inverter and Ups
Electrician Trade Theory, Module-10
Inverter and Ups
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Q1: What is the minimum permissible single phase working voltage, if the declared voltage is 240V as per ISI?
- 233 V
- 228 V
- 216 V
- 211 V
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240V-5% = 228VQ2: Which term refers that the mass of a substance liberated from an electrolyte by one coulomb of electricity?
- Electrolysis
- Electro plating
- Electro copying
- Electro chemical equivalent
Q3: What is the full form of UPS?
- Uniform Power Supply
- Universal Power Supply
- Unregulated Power Supply
- Uninterrupted Power Supply
Q4: Which is frequency converter?
- Rectifiers
- D.C choppers
- Cyclo converters
- D.C to A.C converters
Q5: What is the full form of PWM?
- Pulse Wide Modulation
- Pulse Width Modulation
- Phase Wide Modulation
- Phase Width Modulation
Q6: What is the advantage of on-line UPS over offline UPS?
- Supplies constant power output
- It gives constant output frequency
- Works on single phase or three phase supply
- Free from change over and transition problems
Q7: Which electronic circuit is used in a automatic voltage stabilizer to produce constant output voltage?
- Rectifier circuit
- Amplifier circuit
- Oscillator circuit
- Feedback circuit
Q8: Which feedback network is used for automatic voltage stabilizer?
- Current divider network
- Voltage divider network
- Tapped transformer network
- Resistance temperature detector network
Q9: Which electrical device is actuating the voltages in a stepped voltage stabilizer?
- Autostat
- Output transformer
- Over voltage relay
- Under voltage relay
Q10: What is the effect in internal resistance of a discharged cell?
- Increase
- Decrease
- Becomes zero
- Remain same
Q11: Calculate the voltage and ampere/hour, if four cells rated as 1.5 V and 8 AH are in parallel?
- 6 V and 24 AH
- 3 V and 16 AH
- 4.5 V and 8 AH
- 1.5 V and 32 AH
Q12: Which is the application of automatic stepped voltage stabilizer?
- Geyser
- Grinder
- Television
- Pump motor
Q13: Which is the function of an inverter?
- Converts A.C voltage into D.C voltage
- Converts D.C voltage into A.C voltage
- Converts D.C voltage into higher D.C voltage
- Converts A.C voltage into higher A.C voltage
Q14: What is the purpose of output transformer in inverters?
- Step up input AC
- Step down input AC
- Step up AC from amplifier
- Step down AC from amplifier
Q15: Which type of output transformer is used in automatic voltage stabilizer?
- Auto transformer
- Static transformer
- Ring core type transformer
- Ferrite core type transformer
Q16: Which principle the constant voltage transformer works?
- Self induction principle
- Fall in potential principle
- Ferro-resonant principle
- Mutual induction principle
Q17: Which transformer is used in servo voltage stabilizer?
- Step up transformer
- Step down transformer
- Torodial autotransformer
- Constant voltage transformer
Q18: What is the type of A.C voltage stabilizer?
- Servo voltage stabilizer
- Automatic voltage stabilizer
- Manual stepped voltage stabilizer
- Constant voltage transformer stabilizer
Q19: Which instrument is used to check short circuit faults in electronic circuit in voltage stabilizer?
- Ammeter
- Voltmeter
- Ohmmeter
- Multimeter
Q20: What are the important stages in a simple inverter?
- Oscillator and rectifier stages
- Oscillator and amplifier stages
- Amplifier and transformer output stages
- Oscillator, amplifier and transformer output stages
Q21: Where square wave inverters are used?
- Computers
- TV receiver
- DVD players
- General lighting
Q22: How the backup time of UPS can be increased?
- Increase the VA rating of UPS
- Increase the AH capacity of battery
- Decrease the AH capacity of battery
- Maintain battery terminal voltage always 90% of rating
Q23: How the hard sulphation defect in secondary cell can be prevented?
- Provide trickle charging
- Provide freshening charge
- Provide constant current charging
- Provide constant potential method charging
Q24: Which part in UPS supplies continuous output voltage in case of input voltage failure?
- Battery unit
- Inverter unit
- Rectifier unit
- Controller unit
Q25: What is the effect during loading of the cell, the current strength falls and become zero?
- Buckling
- Polarization
- Local action
- Amalgamation
Q26: What is the reason for having low back up time in UPS?
- Fault in inverter circuit
- Battery is short circuited
- Mains earthing is not proper
- Ampere hour (A.H) capacity of battery is not sufficient
Q27: Which is the cause for the fault if the output voltage of UPS is higher than normal?
- Battery get short circuited
- Defective feedback circuit
- Input voltage is very high
- Relay points are joined together
Q28: What is the reason for tripping the UPS with full load?
- Main supply failure
- Incorrect over load settings
- Battery charger input fuse blown out
- Loose connection in battery terminal
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